Instruction for use: Sudafed
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Active substance: Guaifenesin + Pseudoephedrine
Pharmacotherapeutic group:
Sympathomimetic and adrenergic (alpha, beta) in combination
Sekretolitiki stimulants and motor function airways in combination
Nosological classification (ICD-10)
R05 Cough
Composition5 ml of cherry flavor syrup contain 30 mg of pseudoephedrine hydrochloride and 100 mg of guaifenesin; in bottles of 100 ml.
Pharmachologic effect
expectorant, mucolytic, sympathomimetic.
Reduces the viscosity of the mucus, reduces its surface tension and adhesion properties, increases the volume and water content of the bronchial secretions, reduces mucosal edema (narrows blood vessels).
pharmacodynamics
Facilitates phlegm (guaifenesin), causing tachycardia, increases systolic blood pressure, has a weak stimulating effect on the central nervous system (pseudoephedrine).
Indications of Sudafed
Diseases of the upper respiratory tract, accompanied by productive cough.
Contraindications for Sudafed
Hypersensitivity, arterial hypertension (severe), severe coronary artery disease, the period of treatment MAO inhibitors and 2 weeks after the end of their application.
Side effect of Sudafed
Rarely - CNS stimulation (insomnia, hallucinations), dry mouth, nasal cavity and pharynx, tachycardia, skin rashes (including irritation); male - urinary retention (benign prostatic hyperplasia).
Sudafed Dosage and Administration
Inside. 10 ml 3 times per day; children 6-12 years - 5 ml, 2-5 years - 2.5 ml, 3 times a day.
Overdose
The symptoms - irritability, anxiety, tremors, convulsions, palpitations, increased blood pressure, impaired urination, gastrointestinal discomfort, nausea, vomiting. Treatment - washing stomach, maintaining respiratory function, bladder catheterization (if necessary), acidification of urine or dialysis (for the accelerated elimination of pseudoephedrine).
Precautionary measures
With caution is prescribed for hypertension, heart diseases, diabetes, hyperthyroidism, increased intraocular pressure, enlarged prostate, severe renal or hepatic insufficiency. It is recommended to evaluate the effect of the drug after the first dose on blood pressure in patients receiving antihypertensives, tricyclic antidepressants, sympathomimetic agents (drugs that reduce swelling of the mucous membrane; means reducing appetite stimulants such as amphetamine). It should not be used in conjunction with furazolidone. Do not use in persistent or chronic cough, observes when smoking, asthma, emphysema, and coughing, accompanied by excessive mucus secretion. When assigning pregnant women need to be careful and to weigh the potential benefits of treatment for the mother and the potential risk to the fetus.
special instructions
The preparation may be diluted 1: 2 or 1: 4 BP syrup. Diluted solution must be stored at a temperature of 25 ° C and used within 28 days.
Storage conditions of Sudafed
In a dry, dark place at a temperature no higher than 25 ° C.
Keep out of the reach of children.
Shelf life of Sudafed
5 years.
Do not use beyond the expiration date printed on the package.