Instruction for use: Alprox
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Trade name of the drug – Alprox
Active substance: Alprazolam (Alprazolamum)
Dosage Form: Tablets
Composition:
Alprazolam 1 tablet contains 0.25, 0.5 or 1 mg; in blister 10 pcs., in box 3 blisters or in plastic bottles of 100 pcs., in box 1 bottle.
Pharmacotherapeutic group:
Anxiolytic (tranquilizer)
ATX Code
N05BA12 Alprazolam
The nosological classification (ICD-10)
F32 Depressive episode:
adynamic subdepression; Astheno-adynamic state subdepressive; Asthenic-depressive disorder; Asthenic-depressive state; Asthenic-depressive disorder; Asthenic-depressive state; Major depressive disorder; Sluggish-apathetic depression with inhibition; Double depression; depressive pseudodementia; Depressive disorder; Depressed mood disorder; Depressive disorder; mood Depressive disorder; the doldrums; Depressive disorders; Depressive syndrome; Depressive syndrome larvirovanny; Depressive syndrome with psychosis; masked Depression; Depression; exhaustion Depression; Depression with symptoms of lethargy within cyclothymia; Depression smiling; involutionary depression; involutionary melancholy; involutional depression; Manic-depressive disorder; masked depression; Melancholic attack; Neurotic depression; Neurotic depression; Shallow depression; Organic depression; Organic depressive syndrome; Simple depression; Simple melancholic syndrome; Psychogenic depression; Reactive depression; Reactive depression is a moderately severe; psychopathological symptoms; Reactive depression; Reactive depression; Recurrent depression; Seasonal depressive syndrome; Senesto-pathic depression; senile depression; Symptomatic depression; somatogenic depression; cyclothymic depression; Exogenous depression; lypothymia; Endogenous depression; The endogenous depressive syndrome.
F41 Other anxiety disorders: anxiety Relief; Nonpsychotic anxiety disorders; An alarm condition;
Anxiety; Disturbingly suspicious condition; Chronic anxiety; Sense of anxiety
Pharmacological PropertiesPharmachologic effect
Mode of action - an anticonvulsant, anxiolytic, muscle relaxant, sedative.
Potencies central effect of GABA, interacts with the benzodiazepine receptors and increases the sensitivity of GABA receptors to mediators.
Pharmacokinetics
Rapidly absorbed, Cmax determined after 1-2 hours T1 / 2 -.. 12-15 hours Frequent re-use leads to accumulation.
Indications for Alprox
Depression, panic disorder, anxiety, withdrawal and anxiety disorders (including depression).
Contraindications for Alprox
Hypersensitivity (including to other benzodiazepines), open-angle glaucoma, acute glaucoma attack, severe respiratory distress, "sleep apnea" syndrome, myasthenia gravis, pregnancy, child.
Alprox Dosage and Administration
Inside, the initial dose is taken before bedtime. In panic disorder - 0,25-0,5 mg three times a day, with gradual dose increases (no more than 1 mg every 3-4 days) to a maximum of - 4.6 mg / day, for 4- 12 weeks. When depressive and anxiety disorders - 0.5 mg 3 times (up to 4 mg per day - as much as possible). Older patients - 0.25 mg 2 times a day with a gradual increase to a maximum of 4 mg daily (in divided doses).
Side effect of Alprox
Headache, dizziness, drowsiness, confusion, deterioration of attention, fatigue, confusion, dry mouth, double vision, muscle weakness, ataxia, inappropriate behavior, restlessness, agitation, irritability, hallucinations, psychoses.
OverdoseSymptoms: drowsiness, confusion, decreased coordination, decreased reflexes, coma.
Treatment: No specific antidote is recommended gastric lavage and supportive therapy.
Interaction
Effect increase funds CNS depressants and alcohol. Cimetidine prolongs excretion.
SPECIAL INSTRUCTIONS
The reception should be stopped gradually, slowly reducing the dose: abrupt withdrawal may be accompanied by withdrawal symptoms (anxiety and fear). Be wary appoint people who work with machines or drivers of vehicles (slows down the reaction rate and reduces the concentration of attention). It is recommended to refrain from drinking alcohol. Nursing mothers at the time of treatment should stop breastfeeding.
Storage conditions
In a dry place at room temperature.
Keep out of the reach of children.
Shelf life
3 years. Do not use beyond the expiration date printed on the package.
Conditions of supply of pharmacies
On prescription.