Instruction for use: Oxytocinum-MEZ
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ATX Code H01BB02 Oxytocin
Active substance: Oxytocin
Pharmacological group
Hormones of the hypothalamus, pituitary gland, gonadotropins and their antagonists
Uterotonics
Nosological classification (ICD-10)
O48 Pregnant pregnancy
Pregnancy, Pregnancy prolonged, Prolonged pregnancy
O62 Disorders of labor [of the clan]
O72 Postpartum hemorrhage
Bleeding in the puerperium, Postpartum bleeding
O90 Complications in the puerperium, not elsewhere classified
Atony of the uterus after childbirth, Hypotonia of the uterus after childbirth
O92.4 Hypogalactia
Breaking lactation, Lack of breast milk, Lack or absence of mother's milk, Insufficient lactation
Composition and form of release
1 ampoule with 1 ml solution for injection contains oxytocin 5 U; In a planar cell pack 5 pcs. Or in a pallet of 5 pcs., Complete with an ampoule knife, in a cardboard bundle 2 pallets.
pharmachologic effect
Pharmacological action is a stimulating generic activity.
Increases the permeability of membranes for potassium ions, reduces the resting potential and increases the excitability of myometrium cells. Causes severe contractions of the uterus musculature (especially pregnant), increases the secretion of milk, has a weak antidiuretic effect.
Indications
Stimulation of labor, prevention and treatment of hypotonic uterine bleeding in the postpartum period, hypogalactia in the postpartum period, stimulation of uterine contractions in the postpartum period and in cesarean section (after fetal extraction).
Contraindications
Threatening rupture of the uterus, transverse and oblique position of the fetus, discrepancy of the size of the fetal head with the size of the pelvis of the uterus, suspicion of premature placental abruption, intrauterine fetal hypoxia, presence of scars on the uterus.
Side effects
Hypertension of the uterus, intrauterine fetal hypoxia, premature placental abruption, uterine rupture, urinary retention.
Interaction
Enhances the effect of sympathomimetics (appoint with caution).
Dosing and Administration
Intramuscular or intravenous.Induction of labor: in / m, 0,5-2 units, if necessary, repeat injections every 30-60 minutes.
For intravenous drip injection, 1 ml of the drug is diluted in 500 ml of 5% glucose solution. Enter, starting at 5-8 drops / min, if necessary, the rate of administration is increased, but not more than 40 drops / min.
Prevention of hypotonic uterine bleeding: in / m, 3-5 ED 2-3 times a day for 2-3 days.
Treatment of hypotonic uterine bleeding: in / m, 5-8 units 2-3 times a day for 3 days.
In the operation of caesarean section (after removal of the afterbirth): into the wall of the uterus, 3-5 units.
Precautionary measures
It should be used only under the control of the contractile activity of the uterus, the condition of the fetus, blood pressure and the general condition of the woman. With caution combine with sympathomimetics.
storage Conditions
In the dark place at a temperature of 8-20 ° C.
Keep out of the reach of children.
Shelf life
2 years.
Do not use after the expiry date printed on the package.