Instruction for use: Broncho-Vaxom adults
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Dosage form: capsules
Active substance: Bacteriolysates [Haemophilus influenzae + Streptococcus pneumoniae + Streptococcus viridans + Streptococcus pyogenes + Klebsiella pneumoniae + Klebsiella ozaenae + Staphylococcus aureus + Moraxella catarrhalis]
ATX
L03A Immunostimulants
Pharmacological group:
Other immunomodulators
The nosological classification (ICD-10)
J06 Acute upper respiratory tract infections of multiple and unspecified locations: Frequent colds of viral diseases; Infections of ENT organs; Acute respiratory illness of influenza nature; Pain for colds; Acute catarrhal disease; Cold; Colds; Colds; Respiratory infection; Seasonal catarrhal disease; Seasonal colds; Pain in infectious and inflammatory diseases of the upper respiratory tract; Bacterial infections of the upper respiratory tract; Bacterial infections of the respiratory system; Viral respiratory disease; Viral respiratory tract infections; Inflammatory disease of the upper respiratory tract; Inflammatory diseases of the upper respiratory tract; Inflammatory diseases of the upper respiratory tract with difficult to separate sputum; Inflammatory respiratory disease; Secondary infections for colds; Difficult sputum separation in acute and chronic respiratory diseases; Upper respiratory tract infections; Infections of the upper respiratory tract; Respiratory tract infections; Respiratory and lung infections; Infectious-inflammatory diseases of the upper respiratory tract; Infectious-inflammatory diseases of the upper respiratory tract and ENT organs; Infectious-inflammatory diseases of the upper respiratory tract in adults and children; Infectious-inflammatory diseases of the upper respiratory tract; Infectious inflammation of the respiratory tract; Respiratory tract infection; Qatar upper respiratory tract; Catarrh of the upper respiratory tract; Catarrh of the upper respiratory tract; Catarrhal phenomena from the upper respiratory tract; Cough in diseases of the upper respiratory tract; Cough for colds; ARVI; ARI; ARI with phenomena of rhinitis; Acute respiratory infection; Acute infectious-inflammatory disease of the upper respiratory tract; Acute respiratory disease; Persecution in the throat or nose; Respiratory and viral infections; Respiratory diseases; Respiratory infections; Recurrent respiratory tract infections; Secondary infections with influenza; Influenza states; Feverish conditions for influenza
J22 Acute respiratory infection of lower respiratory tract, unspecified: Bacterial respiratory disease; Bacterial infections of the lower respiratory tract; Bacterial infections of the respiratory system; Viral respiratory disease; Viral respiratory tract infections; Inflammatory respiratory disease;; Difficult sputum separation in acute and chronic respiratory diseases; Respiratory tract infections; Respiratory and lung infections; Lower respiratory tract infections; Infections of the lower respiratory tract; Infectious inflammation of the respiratory tract; Infectious diseases of the respiratory tract; Infectious diseases of the lungs; Infectious diseases of the respiratory system; Respiratory tract infection; Cough for colds; Pulmonary infection; Acute respiratory tract infection; Acute respiratory viral infection; Acute inflammatory airway disease; Acute respiratory disease; Respiratory infection; Respiratory and viral infections; Respiratory syncytial viral infection in young children; Respiratory diseases; Respiratory infections
J42 Chronic bronchitis, unspecified: Recurrent bronchitis; Asthmatic bronchitis; Asthmatic bronchitis; Bronchitis chronic; Inflammatory respiratory disease; Disease of the bronchi; Qatar smoker; Cough with inflammatory diseases of the lungs and bronchi; Exacerbation of chronic bronchitis; Chronic bronchitis; Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Diseases; Chronical bronchitis; Chronic bronchitis of smokers; Chronic spasmodic bronchitis; Allergic bronchitis; Bronchitis allergic
J98.8 Other specified respiratory disorders: Recurrent respiratory infections
Composition
Capsules gelatinous 1 caps.
active substance: Standardized lyophilizate of bacterial lysates (Haemophilus influenzae, Streptococcus pneumoniae, Streptococcus viridans, Streptococcus pyogenes, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Klebsiella ozaenae, Staphylococcus aureus, Moraxella catarrhalis) 7 mg
(In the composition of lyophilizate OM-85 - 40 mg)
Auxiliary substances: anhydrous propyl gallate (E310) - 0.084 mg; Sodium glutamate - 3.03 mg; Mannitol - to obtain 40 mg; Pregelatinized starch - 110 mg; Magnesium stearate - 3 mg; Mannitol - to obtain 200 mg
Capsule shell: indigo carmine dye (indigotine) (E132) - 0.03 mg; Titanium dioxide (E171) - 1 mg; Gelatin - to obtain 50 mg
Description of dosage form
Capsules gelatinous solid size ¹3, lid and body opaque blue, the contents - a powder of light beige color.
Pharmachologic effect
Mode action - immunomodulating.
Pharmacodynamics
Immunostimulating drug of bacterial origin. Causes an immune response to the mucosa of the digestive tract. Especially the effect is manifested in the Peyer's patches (PB) of the small intestine. Antigen presenting cells (APCs) in PB are activated by the drug and subsequently stimulate cells responsible for specific immunity.
When using the drug, there is an increase in the number of circulating B-lymphocytes.
After stimulation of B-lymphocytes, an increase in the production of polyclonal antibodies, especially IgG serum and IgA, secreted by the mucosa of the respiratory tract and saliva is observed.
These antibodies are the first line of defense against a number of infectious agents (viruses and bacteria).
The drug has a powerful stimulating effect on most types of leukocytes, evidenced by an increase in the number of cells of the myeloid and lymphoid series, as well as a selective increase in the expression of receptors on their surface.
Together, these data serve as confirmation that the drug triggers biological reactions that enhance the body's immune defense against infection.
Clinically Broncho-Vaxom® adult reduces the incidence of acute infections of the respiratory tract, shortens the duration of their course, reduces the likelihood of exacerbations of chronic bronchitis, and increases the body's resistance to infections of the respiratory system. This reduces the need for other drugs, especially antibiotics.
Indications for the preparation Broncho-Vaxom adults
The drug is used in patients with a 12-year-old age according to the following indications:
Prevention of recurrent infection of the respiratory tract and exacerbations of chronic bronchitis;
Complex treatment of acute respiratory tract infections.
Contraindications
Hypersensitivity to the components of the drug;
pregnancy;
The period of breastfeeding.
Application in pregnancy and breastfeeding
In experimental animal studies, there was no adverse effect on the course of pregnancy, but due to the fact that there are no data on the use of the drug in pregnant and lactating women, it is contraindicated in its use during pregnancy and during breastfeeding.
Side effects
Immunostimulating drug Broncho-Vaxom® adult is usually well tolerated. Most adverse reactions are classified in the general category with moderate to moderate severity. The most frequent manifestation of the side effect of the drug is a disorder of the gastrointestinal tract, skin reactions, disorders of the respiratory system.
In each particular category, side effects are grouped according to the system-organ class and are presented in descending order of frequency: very often (≥1 / 10); Often (from ≥1 / 100 to <1/10); Infrequently (from ≥1 / 1000 to <1/100); Rarely (from ≥1 / 10000 to <1/1000); Very rarely (<1/10000); It is not known (based on available data, it is impossible to estimate).
From the gastrointestinal tract: often - diarrhea, abdominal pain; Unknown - vomiting, nausea.
From the side of the nervous system: unknown - headache.
From the respiratory system, chest and mediastinum: often - cough.
From the skin and subcutaneous tissue: often - a rash; Unknown - urticaria, angioedema.
General disorders and disorders at the injection site: unknown - fever, fatigue.
On the part of the immune system: infrequently - hypersensitivity (rash erythematous, generalized rash, erythema, edema of the eyelids, edema of the face, peripheral swelling, swelling of the face, itching, generalized itching, shortness of breath).
Interaction
The drug can be used concomitantly with other drugs used in the treatment of acute and chronic respiratory diseases. Interaction with other drugs has not been established to date.
Dosing and Administration
Inside.
Treatment: 1 caps. Preparation Broncho-Vaxom® adult daily in the morning on an empty stomach until the symptoms disappear, but not less than 10 days. If it is necessary to carry out antibiotic therapy Broncho-Vaxom®, the adult should be taken in combination with an antibiotic from the beginning of treatment.
Duration of treatment or the appointment of a repeat course of therapy should be determined by the doctor, based on the patient's health status.
Preventive maintenance of exacerbations and maintenance therapy: 1 caps. Broncho-Vaxom® adult daily in the morning on an empty stomach. The course includes 3 cycles, each of which consists of a daily intake of 1 caps. Within 10 days, the interval between cycles is 20 days.
In case the capsule is difficult to swallow, it should be opened and mixed with the drink (including water, fruit juice, milk).
Overdose
Information on cases of overdose are absent. The nature of the Broncho-Vaxom® adult and the results of a study of its toxicity indicate that an overdose is unlikely.
Special instruction
The components of the drug may cause hypersensitivity reactions.
In the case of persistent gastrointestinal disorders, skin reactions, respiratory disorders or other symptoms of intolerance to the drug, treatment should be discontinued, because These symptoms are a manifestation of an allergic reaction.
Influence on the ability to drive vehicles and mechanisms. Broncho-Vaxom® adult does not affect the ability to drive vehicles and mechanisms.
Release form
Capsules, 7 mg. In the blister is 10 pcs. 1 or 3 bl. In a pack of cardboard.
Manufacturer
OM Pharma SA. 22 Rue du Bois du Lahn, 1217 Meirin, Switzerland.
Name and address of the legal entity, whose name was issued a registration certificate: OM Pharma SA. 22 Rue du Bois du Lahn, 1217 Meirin, Switzerland.
Conditions of supply of pharmacies
Without recipe.
Storage conditions of the drug Broncho-Vaxom adults
At a temperature of 15-25 ° C.
Keep out of the reach of children.
Shelf life of the drug Broncho-Vaxom adults
5 years.
Do not use after the expiry date printed on the package.