ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS 1
14 Oct 2016
Information on this page is exclusively for healthcare professionals.
Abbreviation Meaning
5-ASA 5-aminosalicylic acid
5-FU 5-fluorouracil
5-HT 5-hydroxytryptamine (serotonin)
6-MP 6-mercaptopurine
A-a alveolar-arterial (oxygen gradient)
AAV adeno-associated virus
ABG arterial blood gas
ABVD adriamycin, bleomycin, vinblastine, decarbazine
AC alternating current
ACE angiotensin-converting enzyme
ACEI angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor
ACh acetylcholine
ACL anterior cruciate ligament
ACLS advanced cardiac life support
ACT adoptive cell transfer
ACTH adrenocorticotropic hormone
ADA adenosine deaminase
ADCC antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity
ADD attention-deficit disorder
ADH antidiuretic hormone
ADHD attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
ADP adenosine 5'-diphosphate
AEP asparagine endopeptidase
AF atrial fibrillation
AFB acid-fast bacillus
AFI amniotic fluid index
AFP α-fetoprotein
Ag antigen
AHD arteriosclerotic heart disease
AHG antihuman globulin, Coombs
AHI apnea-hypopnea index
AICD automatic implantable cardiac defibrillator
AID activation-induced cytidine deaminase
AIDS acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
AIRE autoimmune regulator
ALG antilymphocyte globulin
ALL acute lymphocytic leukemia
ALP alkaline phosphatase
ALS amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
ALT alanine transaminase
AMA antimitochondrial antibody
AML acute myelogenous leukemia
AMP adenosine monophosphate
ANA antinuclear antibody
ANC absolute neutrophil count
ANCA antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody
ANS autonomic nervous system
APAP acetaminophen (N-acetyl-para-aminophenol)
APC antigen-presenting cell
APF antiproliferative factor
ARB angiotensin receptor blocker
ARDS acute respiratory distress syndrome
ARF acute renal failure
ARR absolute risk reduction
ARRE antigen receptor response element
ART antiretroviral therapy
ASA acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin)
ASD atrial septal defect
ASD autism spectrum disorders
ASFV African swine fever virus
ASMA antismooth muscle antibody
ASO antistreptolysin O
AST aspartate transaminase
ATN acute tubular necrosis
ATP adenosine triphosphate
ATPase adenosine triphosphatase
AUC area under the (blood concentration-time) curve
AV arteriovenous
AV atrioventricular
AVM arteriovenous malformation
AVN avascular necrosis
AXR abdominal x-ray
AZT azidothymidine (zidovudine)
Buy Phenotropil and Mildronate
BAFF B-cell-activating factor of the tumor necrosis factor family
BAL British anti-Lewisite (dimercaprol)
BCG bacille Calmette-Guerin
BCR B-cell receptor
BID twice daily
BM bone marrow
BMP basic metabolic profile
BMP bone morphogenic protein
BMT bone marrow transplantation
BP blood pressure
BPE basic periodontal examination
BPH benign prostatic hypertrophy
BPM breaths per minute
BPM beats per minute
BPP biophysical profile
BPPV benign paroxysmal positional vertigo
BS bowel sounds
BSA body surface area
BSA bovine serum albumin
BSE bovine spongiform encephalopathy
Btk Bruton's tyrosine kinase
BUDR bromodeoxyuridine
BUN blood urea nitrogen
C complement
C mean plasma concentration
Cα(β/γ/δ) constant part of TCRα(β/γ/δ) chain
CH(L) constant part of Ig heavy (light) chain
Cmax maximum plasma concentration
Cmin minimum plasma concentration
CAD coronary artery disease
CaG calcium gluconate
CALLA common acute lymphoblastic leukemia antigen
cAMP cyclic adenosine monophosphate
c-ANCA cytoplasmic antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody
CAP community-acquired pneumonia
CBC complete blood count
CBT cognitive-behavioral therapy
CBT computer-based test
CCNS cell-cycle-nonspecific
CCP complement control protein repeat
CCS cell-cycle-specific
CCS Computer-Based Clinical Simulation
CD cluster of differentiation
CDR complementarity determining regions of Ig or TCR variable portion
CEA carcinoembryonic antigen
CF cystic fibrosis
CFA complete Freund's adjuvant
CGD chronic granulomatous disease
cGMP cyclic guanosine monophosphate
CHF congestive heart failure
CHIP chemotaxis inhibitory protein
CI confidence interval
CIN Candidate Identification Number
CIN cervical intraepithelial neoplasia
CIS carcinoma in situ
CK creatine phosphokinase
CK-MB creatine phosphokinase, MB fraction
CLtotal total body clearance
CLA cutaneous lymphocyte antigen
CLIP class II-associated invariant chain peptide
CLL chronic lymphocytic leukemia
CMI cell-mediated immunity
CML cell-mediated lympholysis
CML chronic myelogenous leukemia
CMT cervical motion tenderness
CMV cytomegalovirus
CN cranial nerve
Cn complement component 'n'
Cn cyanide
Cna small peptide derived by proteolytic activation of complement component 'n'
CNS central nervous system
COMT catechol-O-methyltransferase
COPD chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
CP chronic periodontitis
CPAP continuous positive airway pressure
CpG cytosine phosphate-guanosine dinucleotide motif
CPITN community periodontal index of treatment needs
CPPS chronic pelvic pain syndrome
CPR cardiopulmonary resuscitation
CPS child protective services
CrCl creatinine clearance
CRF chronic renal failure
CRF corticotropin-releasing factor
CR(n) complement receptor 'n'
CRP C-reactive protein
CsA cyclosporin A
CSF cerebrospinal fluid
CSR class switch recombination
CST contaction stress test
CT computed tomography
CTA clear to auscultation
CTCL cutaneous T cell lymphoma
CTLR C-type lectin receptors
CV cardiovascular
CVA cerebrovascular accident
CVS chorionic villus sampling
CXR chest x-ray