Instruction for use: Hemofer
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Dosage form: Drops for oral administration; Solution for oral administration
Active substance: Ferri chloridum
ATX
B03AA05 Iron chloride
Pharmacological groups
Macro and trace elements
Stimulators of hemopoiesis
The nosological classification (ICD-10)
D50 Iron deficiency anemia: Iron deficiency in food; Anemia due to violations of hemoglobin synthesis and iron metabolism; Anemia of iron deficiency; Iron / folic deficiency anemia; Iron deficiency anemia
E61.1 Insufficiency of iron: Insufficient food intake of iron; Iron deficiency; Iron deficiency in women during pregnancy; Deficiency of iron and folic acid in pregnancy; Iron deficiency after surgery; Latent iron deficiency; Lack of iron during pregnancy and lactation; Inadequate intake of iron from food; Increased need for iron; Increased need for iron during menstruation; Disturbances of iron absorption from the digestive tract; Severe iron deficiency
Composition and release form
Solution for oral administration 1 ml
Iron chloride, four-water 157 mg
(Corresponding to 44 mg of Fe2 +)
In bottles-droppers of dark glass for 10 and 30 ml; In a pack of cardboard 1 bottle-dropper.
Description of dosage form
The solution is yellow-green with a characteristic odor.
Pharmachologic effect
Mode of action - Anti-anemic.
It replenishes iron deficiency in the body and stimulates the synthesis of hemoglobin in iron deficiency anemia. Iron is an important constituent of hemoglobin, myoglobin and various enzymes.
Pharmacokinetics
It is absorbed in the initial parts of the small intestine, mainly in the duodenum. The absorbed iron is retained in the ferritin-related form, mainly in the liver. There is a correlation between the degree of deficiency and the amount of absorbed iron (the higher the iron deficiency, the better the absorption). With clinically severe anemia, iron absorption reaches 25%.
Indication of the drug Hemofer
Iron deficiency anemia, latent iron deficiency. Prevention of iron deficiency during pregnancy and lactation, intensive growth in children and adolescents, in adults (vegetarians and elderly people).
Contraindications
Hypersensitivity, diseases accompanied by the accumulation of iron in the body (aplastic and hemolytic anemia, thalassemia, hemosiderosis, hemochromatosis), a violation of the assimilation of iron (sidero-sacral, lead or pernicious anemia).
Side effects
Feeling of overflow or heaviness in the epigastric region, nausea, constipation, or diarrhea, allergic reactions.
Interaction
It interferes with the absorption of antibiotics of the tetracycline group. Antacid preparations reduce the absorption of iron.
Dosing and Administration
Inside, between meals with water or juice. 1 ml of Hemofer contains 44 mg of ferrous iron. In 1 drop - about 1.6 mg of ferrous iron. Preterm infants1,53 mg / kg body weight (1-2 drops) daily for 3-5 months, up to 1 year - 15-30 mg (9-19 drops) per day, daily; 1-12 years - 45 mg (28 drops) 1-2 times a day, daily; Over 12 years - 45 mg (28 drops) 2 times a day. Therapeutic dose is not more than 3 mg / kg / day. Adults in 2 ml (55 drops) 2 times a day. Prophylactic doses are 1 / 2-1 / 3 of the therapeutic dose. The duration of treatment is at least 2 months (in severe cases 2-3 months). Therapeutic dose is not more than 180-200 mg / day. After achieving a therapeutic effect, taking the drug in prophylactic doses should be continued for several months.
Overdose
Symptoms: pain in the epigastric region, nausea, vomiting, upset of the chair, drowsiness, pallor, shock, coma.
Treatment: gastric lavage, deferoxamine administration, if necessary - symptomatic therapy.
Precautionary measures
If there are side effects from the GI tract, the drug can be taken during or immediately after a meal. It is not recommended to take the drug in violation of digestion and absorption in the digestive tract.
Special instructions
When treating patients with diabetes, it should be taken into account that the composition of the drug includes glucose. The dark color of the stool during treatment is due to the excretion of iron.
Storage conditions of the drug Hemofer
In the dark place at a temperature of 15-25 ° C.
Keep out of the reach of children.
Shelf life of the drug Hemofer
2 years.
Do not use after the expiry date printed on the package.