The problem of the beginning of life in bioethics

Philosopher Dr. Doping about ethics in the new reproductive technologies, commercializing procreation and desecration of family relationships. As the use of modern fertility technology affects the integrity of the marital relationship? What is de-intimization reproductive behavior? What are the ethical implications may result in the development of new reproductive technologies?

At the end of the XX century medicine has created new opportunities for people to control their fertility. This control has become effective when the technology was developed, allowing in hormone levels affect the human reproductive function. It is to call safely and reliably control their fertility, to decide when to schedule the birth of children to relate plans to procreate with plans for study or work. These advances in medicine have led to a break between sexual and reproductive behavior. The people of the XX century childbirth was associated with less intimacy. In the literature, the term "de-intimization reproductive behavior." If earlier woman expecting a child, mainly communicated with his family, today the expectant mother goes to work, continue to communicate with virtually is completely controlled by doctors. At the beginning of the XX century the birth of the child at home without constant medical supervision of the pregnancy was considered as normal.

Annually, there are about 2 million pairs will learn that the reason for their lack of children - male infertility. For such couples may have genetic own child, technologies have been developed in vitro fertilization. It is fertilization, which occurs inside the body of his wife with her husband's sperm or donor. The second type of new reproductive technologies - in vitro fertilization technology is. For them, the use of sexual material men and women. Fertilization takes place outside the mother's body. Within 14 days, dividing the egg is maintained in a special environment, and then implanted into the body hormonally prepared females. Typically, implanted not one but several embryos.

Complex of cytamins for the men's health, Complex of cytamins for the women's health, The peptide bioregulator Zhenoluten and The complex of peptide Testoluten are used for this purpose.

While surrogacy technology has been developed as a way of dealing with certain kinds of female infertility, translating this technology to commercialization - the biggest ethical problem. The fact that this technique is destroying traditional notions of fatherhood and motherhood. Who is the mother and father to us? Mother - she who has given birth, or the one who brought up? Father - the one who is genetically related to the child or brings it? By the birth of a child in a technology of surrogate motherhood may be involved in five adults: Donors sexual material customers (for example, a man and woman, in family relationships, and in many countries there are no restrictions to ensure that such technologies recourse and non-traditional couples, and single men and women), a surrogate mother to bear a child. The world already has precedents of lawsuits on the recognition of the status of parenthood.