Coronary Angiogra of Heart

Unfortunately, over the last decade throughout the world has increased dramatically the percentage of people suffering from cardiovascular disease, and these statistics are growing inexorably. Today we will try to understand how to make coronary heart what it is and how it is conducted by highly qualified specialists. To avoid most problems one can help with buy Meldonium.

What is coronary angiography?

Radiopaque way of carrying out the survey, which in the present day is the surest method of diagnosing coronary heart disease, permitting in particular to ascertain the nature, level and point of the coronary artery. This method is the "platinum standard" in the diagnosis of coronary artery disease and allows you to solve the problem with the volume, and the preference of the later of these healing procedures like stent, PTCA and CABG.

Indications for coronary angiography

Coronary heart applies only after a full examination of the patient and the person after the detection of the following illnesses:

• In acute mulligrubs in the chest and dyspnea, often indicating a strong vasodilatation;
• When healing using medicinal products does not give the desired effect, and the signs of the disease much worse;
• If a doctor has a highly serious suspicion of congenital heart defects;
• When serious illness of heart vessels;
• If the planned complex cardiac surgery;
• When DOS (acute heart failure);
• In severe trauma of the sternum;
• Before surgery, directly associated with a high probability of serious heart problems.

Preparation for the complex procedure

The complex process of preparation of a sick person to coronary angiography includes a set of surveys. The patient man is given a direction on the clinical and biochemical blood tests and urinalysis. An experienced technician identifies Rh factor and blood group of the sick person. In some cases, the patient's blood is examined for the presence of hepatitis and human immunodeficiency virus.

Before performing coronary angiography is necessary to visit the following offices:

• Electrocardiogram;
• Ultrasound examination using a special scanning;
• Radiography of the internal organs of the sternum;

Prior to the angiography the patient must follow a number of strict rules:

• I do not eat, and drink a few hours before coronary angiography;
• You must take with you to a medical facility all medications that you drink continually;
• Early in the morning on the day of the procedure before taking medications need to consult with an experienced doctor;
• If you have an allergic reaction, be sure to tell your doctor;
• Before the procedure, you need to go to the bathroom on the small;
• It is necessary to take off jewelry and glasses;
• If you do not wear glasses, lenses and they also need to be removed.

Before you undergo this procedure must be seriously prepared under the supervision of highly qualified professionals. Then we'll show you how to make coronary heart what it is and how to move it favorably.

How do coronary angiography of the heart?

This procedure resulted not only in high-end centers, but also in ordinary hospitals.

Here's how this procedure takes place:

• Carefully puncture femoral artery in the groin area;
• Through it, the human heart is implemented extremely thin plastic catheter;
• The thin tube is introduced slowly special substance - contrast iodine-based liquid;
• This material allows the doctor with the help of a special device that transmits a clear display on the screen, to see what happens in the arteries and veins of the sick person.

The study physician assesses the state of the arteries and accurately determines the point of vasoconstriction. Coronary angiography provides an excellent opportunity to meticulously inspect any portion of the blood vessels and be able to draw the necessary conclusions. And this, above all, depends on the skill of the medical personnel. In the end, on how the right specialist to conduct this procedure depends on a positive outcome.

Prospective patients should be a responsible approach to the choice of the medical institution in which they will do this procedure.

Possible complications after the procedure

It should be understood that as well as a variety of other procedures, resulting in the arteries and the heart, the coronagraph in rare cases, it may have negative consequences for the sick person. However, serious cases are relatively rare.

Serious complications after coronary angiography can manifest itself in the form of:

• Heart Attack;
• Break heart;
• Margin of blood clots, leading to bleeding in the brain;
• Various arterial injury;
• Change of heart rate;
• Severe allergic reactions to the procedure used in pharmaceuticals;
• Various infections;
• Kidney damage;
• Strong X-ray irradiation;
• Excessive bleeding.

Contraindications to the procedure

Absolute contraindications for this procedure by experienced physicians have been identified. However, there are some limitations to the coronary angiography.

Coronary angiography cardiac vessels are prohibited from making people with these diseases:

• For serious illnesses of the circulatory system;
• When diseases of the genitourinary system;
• Patients with heavy bleeding;
• Patients with high fever;
• When serious lung diseases;
• People with high blood sugar levels;
• Examination of elderly patients assigned exclusively experienced expert.

In the twenty-first century medicine stepped far forward just a couple of years ago, science was unknown, such studies, but today, thanks to such methods were saved thousands of lives. In this article we describe the procedure in detail as much as possible, under the name of "coronary heart," what it is and how it is carried out by doctors in clinics and hospitals.